Missed Limitation Periods: Claim Examples and Resources

Missed limitation periods continues to be one of the most common claims areas for CLIA Subscriber jurisdictions. Some reasons for missing a limitation period are inadequate office systems, human error and applying the wrong legislation. To help avoid these claims in the future, here are three examples of real claims:

Scenario 1:

  • Insured met with the claimant regarding making a claim for damages arising out of an accident.

  • Insured opted not to accept the claimant as a client.

  • Action not commenced within the two-year limitation period.

  • Insured had no documented record of having advised claimant about the limitation period.

Takeaway:

  • Can be exposed to liability when giving legal advice, even if you don’t accept a retainer to proceed on behalf of the client.

  • Document meeting with prospective client.

Scenario 2:

  • Insured represented the claimant in a claim for compensation arising out of an accident.

  • Insured misinterpreted and incorrectly recorded the accident date:

    • Accident date written as 02/11/2022

    • Interpreted as November 2, 2022

    • Actual accident date: February 11, 2022

Takeaway:

  • Double check interpretation/confirm dates

  • Have good communication with client and all parties involved

Scenario 3:

  • Client sought damages from an accident that took place in another province.

  • Lawyer commended an action in their home province.

  • Action should have been commenced in the accident in which the accident took place.

  • By the time the error became evident, limitation period to commence an action had expired.

Takeaway:

  • When dealing with matter involving another jurisdiction:

    • Consult with a lawyer from that other jurisdiction regarding law of that jurisdiction

    • Consider if the home jurisdiction’s courts could have jurisdiction over the matter

For a list of resources to help avoid missed limitation periods, see our previous post Roundup: Avoiding Missed Limitation Periods.

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